The impact of the earthquake, which was followed by hundreds of aftershocks, has led to at least 8,000 deaths and more injuries. On 25 April 2015 at 14:11, local time, a 7.8-magnitude (Mw) earthquake occurred in Nepal (‘4.25’ Nepal Earthquake).
Relief workers were prone to suffering various injuries and diseases under specific high-altitude environment. The injury distribution data shown in this study demonstrated that effective organization and personnel protection can reduce the injury occurrences. The specific plateau environment and climate increased the burden and challenge in earthquake relief. The specific high-altitude environment increased the challenges associated with earthquake relief. The most frequently injured sites were the ankle-foot and hand-wrist ( n = 61, 26.5 %), followed by injuries in leg-knee-calf ( n = 22, 9.6 %), head-neck (4.87 %), thoracic and abdominal region (2.6 %) and lower back (3.9 %). The demographic features, sites of injury and causes of injury were investigated. The clinical data of 207 relief workers from four military hospitals in Tibet, who were injured in the Tibetan disaster areas of China during ‘4.25’ Nepal earthquake rescue period, was retrospectively analyzed.
#RETROSPECTIVE RELIEF HOW TO#
This study aimed to analyse the injuries sustained by rescue workers in earthquake relief efforts in high altitude areas for improving the ways of how to effectively prevent the injuries.
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